Ethics in medicine essays

Morals in medication articles The pace of advancement in science and medication is amazingly fast. Restorative practices have progressed so far as to treat once wrecking sicknesses and have even advanced into an approach to adjust human hereditary codes and structures. Be that as it may, when do these achievements go too far of being moral? How would we pick whether a clinical or logical advancement is ethically right or hazardously off-base? Society can either receive the rewards of science or be given wrecking results. Pundits have seen the advancement of nuclear weapons as something that has caused unquestionably a bigger number of issues than it has settled. Some of them even consider a portion of their kindred partners disclosures disasters as opposed to heavenly advancements. Bioethics is a mix of science and differing humanistic information in logical exploration for natural and clinical endurance. Another approach to characterize it is state that it is logical examination with a code of morals. This idea encourages researchers to deliver moral examination that accomplishes more great than hurt and is useful for the network. A few people think science and medication go excessively far in its turns of events and disclosures. Be that as it may, regardless of whether logical examination seems moral, to a degree, relies upon the people individual wants, and could in this manner be the explanation conclusions contrast on specific issues. Conception prevention, life emotionally supportive networks, and fetus removal are dubious issues that science has raised in the public eye. Opposers to these issues tend to accept that these logical procedures mediate with characteristic body procedures and phases of life. They need these practices restricted and dread long haul results in the event that they are most certainly not. While supporters of conception prevention trust it assists with forestalling undesirable pregnancies just as to drastically control overpopulation, pundits accept that it meddles with normal propagation and has perilous long haul impacts on a womens reproductiv... <!

United States went into its first Asian war in the Philippines

In 1899 the United States went into its first Asian war in the Philippines. From that point on there were others against Japan, North Korea and china. The war was pursued against Spain and in it, Spain had to surrender the colony.The clarification was given by president McKinley as having been persuaded by a longing to give training to local people. The crucial included the human advancement and Christianization of the Filipinos as individual siblings and sisters in Christ.This was an untruth. The genuine purpose behind the obtaining was the ascent of settler supposition among the decision tip top. This was motivated by a need to incorporate the United States among the club of world’s extraordinary powers.The challenge that emerged after the war was that the Philippine autonomy pioneers expected to get their freedom. America on its part was in a manner looking to supplant Spain’s position.This would prompt a war against the Filipinos whom they had bolstered. America had in this way formally entered the alliance of imperialists.There was simultaneously the ascent of hostile to government advocates in the United States. These got trustworthiness from the records of warriors who were battling abroad through letters composed back home.These portrayed the appalling exercises that the officers were engaged with for example slaughters. The Americans’ lead wound up looking more regrettable than the Spaniards had.The American individuals began adjusting their perspectives on the war. Before the finish of the war in 1901 America could be included as a royal force in Asia. It is right now that the open entryway approach was declared.As starting here on, the US began getting increasingly engaged with world undertakings. There was the commitment of troops to china to battle patriots over there.From this point the us started sending its naval force to another country in order to state its situation as another force. It was likewise starting here that the administration started including itself in advancement of American speculation abroad. Remote exchange likewise started being advanced in manners never observed. Abroad speculation and outside exchange were additionally promoted.Upon the death of President McKinley in 1901, there was the ascent of Theodore Roosevelt, a submitted settler. He supported a major armed force and naval force. He additionally consistently harped on resident obligations to the state as opposed to human rights. Roosevelt was a challenging and enthusiastic in the quest for American intrigue. There was the conviction that the United States had the job of sparing the world.In the late 1920’s the legislature had a test. Furthermore toâ  The president likewise needed to manage various significant international strategy issues. There were insurgencies in South America. The financial circumstance made major issues in America's relations with Europe. What's more, Japan propelled a battle of hostility in northeastern China.Hoover flopped in his endeavors to unravel America's monetary difficulties. Be that as it may, as we will find in our program today, he succeeded with a portion of his international strategies. He and most different Americans, nonetheless, would neglect to comprehend the drawn out significance of the powers picking up control in Germany and Japan.VOICE TWO:Herbert Hoover's international strategies were set apart by his longing to make companions and dodge war.Like most Americans, the new president had been stunned by World War One. Hoover had seen the aftereffects of that horrible war with his own eyes. He drove the global exertion to take care of the numerous European regular citizen casualties of the battling. What's more, the new president was an individual from the Quaker strict gathering that generally contradicts furnished conflict.Hoover shared the desire of most Americans that the world could never again battle a significant war. He felt the wicked bodies at Verdun, the Marne, and different front lines of World War One indicated that contention ought to be settled by serene negotiations.VOICE ONE:Hoover moved in the direction of this objective even before he entered the White House.Following his political race, he had a while free before turning out to be president. Hoover utilized this period to make a trip to Latin America for ten weeks. He needed to show Latin American countries that they could confide in the United States to respect their privileges as free countries.

Medical Uses of Marijuana

Maryjane is therapeutic concentrates from a plant known as Cannabis sativa. Cannabis sativa contains psychoactive cannabinoids, for example, tetrahydrocannabinol, cannabidiol, and cannabinol among others. The nearness of cannabinoids in Cannabis sativa gives it therapeutic and logical significance. Publicizing We will compose a custom article test on Medical Uses of Marijuana explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The utilization of maryjane for helpful reasons for existing is dubious the same number of nations think of it as an illicit medication while others think of it as a restorative and lawful substance. Ebb and flow logical examinations have demonstrated that weed can adequately fix Alzheimer’s malady, lung malignant growth, bosom disease and cerebrum malignancy. Additionally, cannabinoids improve craving, upgrade blood course, control rest, and is an intense pain relieving. In this manner, pharmacological utilization of cannabis to fulfill security and viability guidelines will give ideal remedial advantages and negligible reactions. Since cannabinoids cause psychoactive impacts, it isn't exactly precise to decide the adequacy of cannabinoids mentally. Viable psychotherapy investigation of cannabinoids impacts requires careful comprehension of their instrument of activity. Research contemplates have discovered that tetrahydrocannabinol collects in the cerebrum greasy tissues and ties to its receptors along these lines creating its belongings. These receptors are found in enormous numbers in the cerebral cortex, which is the seat of human cognizance and in zones associated with the control of gifted development † (Coon Mitterer, 2008, p. 211). The Angel’s story that maryjane helped in development and accelerated mending process, consequently medicinally compelling, isn't accurate since tetrahydrocannabinol invigorated mind receptors. The animated receptors meddled with awareness and controlled the development. Weed is restoratively viable in diminishing interminable torments related with malignant growth and awful wounds. To decide the viability of cannabis in mitigating interminable agonies, I would initially think about legitimate, moral, social, and clinical parts of the investigation. Promoting Looking for article on wellbeing medication? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More On the investigation, I would choose 12 patients who are experiencing constant torment and partition them into three gatherings; one gathering manage with customary pain relieving, another to regulate with cannabis and the last gathering to oversee with a fake treatment. â€Å"Precautions to safeguard lack of bias of medication, set and setting, including utilization of a twofold visually impaired strategy as a flat out least, are essentially significant if the object of examination is to quantify genuine cannabis prompted responses† (Well, Zinberg, Nelsen, 1968, p. 1236). Near investigations of the customary pain relieving and cannabis impacts will demonstrate the adequacy of maryjane as pain relieving while similar examinations with misleading impact will give the degree of mental deceptions. This investigation will give tenable discoveries viewing cannabis as pain relieving. Standard utilization of psychoactive medications, for example, pot would cause unfavorable reactions. Mental reactions, for example, neurosis, wooziness, and pipedreams happen when an individual takes high and customary dosages. As indicated by Mohamed, â€Å"†¦smoked or oral maryjane dosages or even normal portions taken by a delicate, unpracticed, or inclined individual can create transient tension, alarm, sentiments of despondency and other dysphoric temperament changes, depersonalization, strange practices, daydreams, figments, or hallucinations† (2006, p. 12). The sentiments of visualization cause one to lose awareness and to feel just as in totally d ifferent world that is loaded with ecstasy. Another potential symptom is cardiovascular and car impacts. â€Å"A reliable, conspicuous, and abrupt impact of weed is a 20 to 100 percent expansion in pulse enduring up to 2 to 3 hours† (Mohamed, 2006, p. 13). Expanded heart beat rate inclines hypertension and respiratory failure. This present reality models are the Rasta individuals in Jamaica and everywhere throughout the world who think about pot as medication and wellspring of motivation in their religion. This has inclined them to pipedreams and cardiovascular ailments. References Coon, D., Mitterer, J. (2008). Prologue to Psychology: Gateways to the Mind and Behavior. New York: Cengage Learning.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Medical Uses of Marijuana explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Mohamed, B. (2006). Cannabinoids in Medicine: A Review of Their Therapeutic Potential. Diary of Ethnopharmacology, 105 (2): 1â€25. All things consi dered, A., Zinberg, N., Nelsen, J. (1968). Clinical and Psychological Effects of Marijuana in Man. Science, 162. 1234-1242. This paper on Medical Uses of Marijuana was composed and put together by client Macey Davis to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it in like manner. You can give your paper here.

Eve and Margo as Victims - Literature Essay Samples

Mankiewicz’s All About Eve uses the theatre as a medium in which the female protagonists, Eve and Margo, are victimized at the hands of varying internal and external factors. The film clearly portrays Margo as a casualty of lies and scheming, as she is swindled and exploited by Eve’s guise of meekness. Moreover, the female leads are forced into a helpless and passive role at the mercy of the male gaze, which is personified by figures such as Bill Sampson and Addison DeWitt. The power dynamic between males and females is typified in this film as it suggests there is an underlying patriarchal expectation that women should fulfil traditional roles as housewives, rather than pursuing another career. In light of these expectations, the protagonists fall victim to the theatre, which forces Margo to sacrifice her life for her career, and also fuels Eve’s ploys to seduce in order to establish herself in this cutthroat industry. Finally, Mankiewicz challenges the viewers to see Eve as a victim, first as a woman and an actress, but more so, that she is a victim of herself and her unrelenting ambition, as it ultimately leads to her downfall. Margo, who takes Eve under her wing out of sympathy, is betrayed by the ingà ©nue, whose scheming actions exploit the aging star’s insecurities. When the two leads first meet, Margo is immediately enraptured by a seemingly modest and hard-working girl, which leaves her exposed to Eve’s guise from the beginning. As Eve dictates her rehearsed story, an over-the-shoulder shot by the camera portrays the on-lookers (Margo, Karen and Lloyd) as part of an audience, suggesting that her tale is a performance: it is ‘make-believe’. Margo’s tears and the sharp dismissal of Birdie’s scrutinizing comment (â€Å"What a story†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ) emphasises her whole-hearted sympathy for Eve. Evidently moved, the actress is conned by Eve’s recital and thus, the trust she lays in her novice heavily dictates the course of her future, effectively leaving her at the mercy of Eve. Furthermore, Eve gradually undermines her â€Å"champion’s† relati onship with Bill Sampson, as she attempts â€Å"to take Bill away† (Addison) from Margo. Romantically involved with a younger man, Margo aims to tighten her stronghold on her lover as her self-confidence increasingly wanes, often reminding him not to â€Å"get stuck on some glamour puss†. Despite Bill’s reassurances of his unwavering love, Margo’s fears heighten with the rise of a younger, innocent Eve and her indisputable charm. Eve betrays Margo as she attempts to seduce Bill and as the film progresses, the audience witnesses the transition of Eve into Margo, and the ingà ©nue deceptively â€Å"studies [Margo] as if she were a†¦ blueprint†. Effectively, the rising star takes advantage of Margo’s hospitality and trust, upheaving her life to satiate her ambition. The aging protagonist, who offered nothing but kindness and sympathy, is emotionally tampered with and her relationship with her love is endangered by Eve’s ruthless ac tions, leaving her as a sufferer at the hands of lies. Collectively, the female leads are predated by the male gaze, which compels Margo to eventually succumb to the pressures of the social milieu, and since Eve does not meet these stereotypes, which are based on patriarchal hegemony, her success is short-lived. All About Eve juxtaposes the two female leads who ultimately fulfill different roles Eve as the over-ambitious career woman, and Margo as the docile wife – highlighting the male-controlled expectations of women during that time. The transition of Margo from an actress to a married woman (and thus achieving happiness) underlines the limits society has placed on females, leaving them confined within a single role. The film condemns the nature of the theatre (and any form of industry in which women pursue careers) depicting it as a fraudulent world blight with egotism and manipulation. Importantly, it is a male protagonist (Bill) that defines the theatre as â€Å"make-believe† to the hopeful novice, Eve. Captured with a low-angle shot, Bill is in a position of authority, symbolic of the dominance of males, reiterating that women, who are defined by men, are victims of this control. In comparison to Margo, Eve is bereft of happiness and satisfaction as she chooses not to accept a traditional role, and thus, by the limitations placed on women, her success in acting is ultimately void. After receiving the Sarah Siddons award, Eve receives a snide remark from Margo (â€Å"you can always put that award where your heart ought to be†) suggesting that by not succumbing to these expectations, Eve’s â€Å"heart† is replaced by a metal award, highlighting the false fulfillment that accompanies a career for a woman. Though Margo is portrayed happily as a married woman, she is ultimately forced into this role due to patriarchal pressures which have limited her identity, and moreover, as the embodiment of the other stereotype, Eve’s position is one that is shunned upon, and her car eer success is unfairly overlooked. Margo’s absence of a domestic life to maintain her career and Eve’s need to appeal to the male gaze for self-preservation are hardships caused by the theatre. Eve’s first appearance in the film occurs in a dirty, dark alleyway next to a theatre, symbolizing the malignant nature of the world she is about to enter. All About Eve suggests the theatre is male-dominated, and for actresses to receive recognition they must engage the male gaze. During Bill’s party, the characters are captured sitting on the flight of stairs, the two starlets, Eve and Claudia, are on the bottom rung which is symbolic of their position in the theatre’s hierarchy. To proceed further, the hopefuls must sway their male counterparts: Miss Caswell uses her sexual prowess to seduce Max Fabian, and is lauded for her efforts by DeWitt, who claims her â€Å"career [will] rise†¦ like the sun†. Simultaneously, Eve attempts to allure Bill and Lloyd, suggesting that even the scheming ingà ©nue relies on the support of the male protagonists to reach stardom, using intimacy as a tool to achieve this. Thus, the theatre views actresses as objects of sexuality, as mindless â€Å"[bodies] with a voice†, rather than seeing them as women. To become something, the actresses are forced to accept this patriarchal view of their gender, sexualising themselves to appease the men of the theatre. Additionally, to remain a successful actress, Margo had to sacrifice her domestic life, which is an integral part of the â€Å"traditional† role of a woman. The exchange between the aging star and Karen in the car highlights the toll the theatre has taken on a wary, beaten-down Margo. Captured through high-angle shots, Margo is portrayed as a victim as she battles her conflicting identities: that of being a wife or as a successful career woman. Perhaps at the lowest point in the film, she describes the detrimental effects of her journey in the theatre as she los t fundamental parts of her identity â€Å"on [her] way up the ladder†, only to realize that â€Å"[she’ll] need them again† to achieve a domestic life. In light of the societal norms of her time, these losses are profound, and the dual roles of being an actress and a woman leaves her a casualty of the theatre. Furthermore, the Eve’s downfall is caused by her inability to see past her overpowering ambition as it traps her in the firm grasp of Addison DeWitt, alienates those who were genuinely loyal to her, and eventually imprisons her in the cutthroat cycle that exists in the theatre. The young actress’ ambition is depicted by the repeating motif of the staircase, which she is often captured with, highlighting her desire to climb the rungs to stardom. Her aspirations lead her to exploit DeWitt’s ability to secure the young starlet’s future in the theatre. However, once the ingà ©nue’s faà §ade is exposed by DeWitt, he commands his dominance over her (â€Å"you’ll belong to me†) and her future is thus controlled by him, leaving her trapped by her own determination. In the confrontation scene, the professional character assassin is captured from low angle shots whilst Eve remains seated at first, establishing his imperious stance over her. Mo reover, the audience is forewarned that the protagonist will face the same loss Margo suffers during her decline as an actress. Eve’s reflection is shrouded by ambition and narcissism, distorting her perception of reality and she therefore remains woefully unaware of her future. The appearance of her understudy, Phoebe, and the final scene used as parallels drawn with the relationship between the star (Margo) and her devious novice (Eve). The concluding camera shots are of Phoebe covetously grasping Eves prize, curtseying and bowing, surrounded by huge mirror reflections of herself as an adoring audience, crowding the frame space. Self-love, self-adulation, craving fame and glory, this is no longer the story of All About Eve, for there is nothing more to tell about Eve, whose decline has been foreseen. This reiterates that the cyclic nature of deposing old stars and bringing in new ones will not stop, and the manipulative young actress will in turn be manipulated by future ac tresses to come. Thus, Eve is a casualty of the future, and her inescapable situation, perhaps, leaves her as the most victimized character of all.

The American Political System Is Defined As A...

The American political system is defined as a constitutional democracy. Under the Constitution, the federal government has three branches. The legislative power is vested in the Congress and made up of two houses: the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Congress makes laws, controls finances of the country. The President is a head of executive branch, who offers bills to the Congress, enforces federal laws, controls foreign policy, serves as Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces and with the approval of the Senate, makes treaties and appoints secretaries (ministers). President can veto a bill unless Congress by a two-thirds vote shall overrule it. The Constitution of the USA is the central instrument of American government and the supreme law of the land. The president s relationship with Congress is the most important to American politics. Federalism and the Constitution confirmed for both the president and Congress to work constructively together for the benefits of Ameri ca. As for foreign policy, there are significant limits to the presidents power, but the president is the Head of State. The President has the ability to appoint ambassadors and members of the State Department. He is also the commander-in-chief of the military. However, Congress has asserted its authority in foreign policy over the last dozen years. As same as holdings of the armed forces, the President is also the holder of the foreign policy of the United States. Through the Ministry ofShow MoreRelatedWhen Asking Oneself If The Original U.S Constitution Is1521 Words   |  7 Pagesoneself if the original U.S Constitution is democratic, democracy itself must be defined. Democracy is defined as a form of government where all eligible citizens are able to participate equally, either directly, or through elected representatives-majority rule. The original U.S Constitution, including The Bill of Rights, as written is not necessarily a true democratic document, but it is rather a document that calls for more of a constitutional republic. This is true despite the fact that the originalRead MoreDifferences Between the Political and Value Based Definitions of Democracy1318 Words   |  5 Pagesstates the difference between a democracy as a political definition and one as values. Democracy first begins its definition during the time of the Herodotus democracy. It has grown to become associated as a liberal democracy, although originally it is a form of ruling by the people. According to Samuel P. 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It began in the American Revolution but culminated in the early nineteenth century. After the Revolution, no new state required property ownership to vote, and in older states, constitutional conventions in the 1820s and 1830s abolished property qualifications, partly because the growing number of wage earners who did not own much property demanded the vote. In the South, however, where largeRead MoreAn Adaptable Constitution and Human Rights1637 Words   |  7 PagesUnitarily speaking, the political discourse that is associated with the United States Constitution is unsettling. The line drawn amongst what can be considered a right seems to fluctuate between obscurity and clarity. Although the fluctuation comes at a period of convenience, it is at whose expense that fluctuation comes, ought to be question. The United State s Constitution and the term â€Å"rights† are politically, socially, and permanently engaged. Out of the political discourse of assessing what constituteRead More1)Name The Ways That The U.S. Judiciary Is Restricted In1266 Words   |  6 Pagesthese restrictions affect the legal environment? The judiciary system is defined by Article III in the Constitution and Section 2 describes the powers and limitations that court system has. The purpose of the judiciary is to handle interpretations of the laws created by the constitution and any disputes that arises between parties, cases may be brought to the court, the court cannot create cases. There are 3 levels in the court system, which is true for the state judiciary as well as the Federal levelRead MoreThe American Revolution1355 Words   |  6 Pages The American Revolution heralded the birth of a new country which by virtue of its founding fathers made all people equal and guaranteed certain very important freedom to all. Despite all this the founding fathers of the new country felt that their ideals were not incorporated into what they dreamt of the country. The United states of America is a democracy as exhibits all features of a democracy but is limited in scope as it is a Republic . The limits of the American democracy was theRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement Of Fareed Zakaria s The Rise Of Illiberal Democracy 1548 Words   |  7 PagesIlliberal Democracy† details his view on elected governments and the ignorance and abuse of their power. He claims that they do not use their powers in the right way and instead deny basic civil rights and liberties. Democracy can be defined numerous ways in different countries. In Zakaria’s definition, to paraphrase, a democracy is viewed as a process of selecting government and is to always mean the rule of the people. In my opinion this definition is very true when associating democracy with countriesRead MoreModern Democratic Governments 920 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to the Economist Intelligence Unit’s Democracy index map for 2012, nearly half of the world’s population was living under democratic governments. Democracy is spreading throughout the world, although growth has slowed, a nd many nations have drawn their political inspiration from the United States of America, which was one of the first to govern under a constitutional republic in the modern era. One of the more unique features of our government, which other countries have attempted to adoptRead MoreCan Nine Minimum Criteria Be Used for a Democracy in Yemen and Saudi Arabia?859 Words   |  4 Pages Schmitter and Karl (1991) listed Robert Dahls seven minimum criteria for a political democracy and developed two of their own (p. 247). Most of the nine criteria, if not all, are irrelevant in my assigned countries, since both my assigned countries are non-democratic. Criteria one gives elected officials constitutional power to make policy. Under this criteria, Yemen and Saudi both differ. Saudi Arabia has a Shura council, which is an advisory body, but they do not enact and enforce laws, only

Essay on Combining Nursing Leadership with Advocacy

Combining Nursing Leadership with Advocacy Grand Canyon University Trends and Issues in Health Care NRS-440V June Helbig July 18, 2013 Combining Nursing Leadership with Advocacy According to Dictionary.com, a strength is the quality or state of being strong, a mental power, force, or vigor; a weakness is the lack of strength, an inadequate quality. We all have and carry our own strengths and weaknesses of qualities. As I’ve learned in class this week, every nurse can be a leader. It was difficult to see the leader in myself until I took the Nurse Manager Skills Inventory by the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses. There are four areas I am going to discuss here about the Inventory: First is my personal and†¦show more content†¦I am a member of the American Nurses Association and Wisconsin Nurses Association. I am not too involved in my memberships and I need to work on that, to be more involved and network more, but yet I am a member and have the opportunity to be involved. Finally, in the personal and professional accountability section, is certification, which is achieving certification in an appropriate field/specialty, I r ated myself low at novice level. I am not certified in anything at the moment. I did hold certification in home ventilator management, however I had to let the certification lapse with my disability. I intend to renew this certification when I am physically able. I see my strengths in personal and professional accountability in that I am seeking further education and will likely always seek further education no matter where I am in life, and ethical behaviors since I definitely know right from wrong and practice that way. My weaknesses lie in certification and I can change this by getting certified once again in many different areas. CAREER PLANNING My career planning points are right down the middle, rated middle-of-the-road, competent. 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Nurses must be advocates and communicators, but must balance these along with an overall philosophy of ethics while still remaining mindful of budgets and the need for the medical institution to be profitable. It seems as if these issues comprise a three-part template for nursing: respect for patient value individuality, education of patientsRead MoreThe Paradigm of 21st Century Nursing: Theories of Caring and Practice2625 Words   |  10 PagesParadigm of 21st Century Nursing One of the complexities of 21st century medicine is the evolution of nursing care theories in combination with a changing need and expectation of the stakeholder population. Nurses must be advocates and communicators, but must balance these along with an overall philosophy of ethics while still remaining mindful of budgets and the need for the medical institution to be profitable. 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Also constant reinforcement of review courses in regards to social media and patient information combining information on HIPPA and the Nursing Code of Ethics, applied with consistency and fidelity, are tools of patient advocacy protecting health care information. These are effective skills guided by medical ethical principles that should be utilized by nurses to protect patientsâ⠂¬â„¢ rights to privacy and confidentialityRead MoreProviding Superior Levels Of Care1375 Words   |  6 PagesSummary of Qualifications Combining quality patient service and operational expertise to maintain superior levels of care. Compassionate, dedicated, and results-driven/results-focused Registered Nurse with 1+ years of experience in the Emergency Department who provides comprehensive emergency medical care and support to patients. Displays dedication and determination in all endeavors with diligent attention to detail for optimal end results. 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Therefore, insufficient knowledge and skills of cultural competency have continued to increase racial and ethnic inequalities in health care service for minority groups (Dunagan et al. 2013; Long, 2012). As nurses interact with clients they provide nursing care, education and advocacy at any point in need. CulturalRead MoreThe Pressures on Healthcare Organizations1910 Words   |  8 PagesCare Hospital has 5,000 employees and a 20,000 patient capacity hospital. Dr. DoRight has been hired President of the organization and given a broad set of duties to oversee all medical services, business development, human resources, legal, patient advocacy, and operations. DoRight has managers in each department that work directly with him to address the needs of the organization, and a number of internal and external stakeholders. During his initial investigation of the hospital, DoRight discovered

Professor Notes about Sustaining Our Future Kaitiakitanga

Question: Give a brief discussion on Kaitiakitanga. Answer: Kaitiakitanga is a resource management framework. The word is borrowed from tiaki implying care, which is basically guarding or protecting, and the generic term kai that degenerate into kaitaki means a trustee, conservator, caretaker, or a guardian. The word Kaitiakitanga was developed to summarize an array of ideas, relationships, rights, and responsibilities, and so far the word has been translated to mean guardianship or stewardship. However, the primary role of Kaitiakitanga is to ensure sustainability for the future (Murihiku, 2008). It is widely believed that currently there is a framework for mutually beneficial sustainable management of resources, but the reality on the ground is that these promises are yet to be fulfilled. The article is trying to elaborate that it is mans responsibility to ensure maintenance of the eco-system, and it is something that must be done to meet our global obligations (Hemmingsen, 2004). The western society is greedy and capitalist for that matter, consumer oriented and driven by market considerations. Often decision making is arrived at through cost-benefit analysis, and in most cases, environmental concerns are neglected or quantified in such a manner, with costs allocated to impacts in relation to the requirements to mitigate effects. Kaitiakitanga is about natural resource management and the concept extends to some of the threats facing our natural treasures together with requisite remedy necessary towards the safeguarding and protection of the eco-system for the for future generations. The rationale behind the concept is to set up challenging economic, social, environmental, and cultural goals. One of the primary visions entails adopting renewable energy as a primary infrastructure project (Kawharu, 1998). Opinion, vision and Insight There are quite a number of environmental challenges that the global society is persistently faced with. These challenges include over exploitations of fishing grounds, nutrient enrichment of water bodies, and the global climate change (Tomlins Mulholand, 2011). These challenges must be addressed immediately, so that future leaders are made aware of their relationship with their environment, and are also cognizant of the different ways to ensure sustainability (Marsden Henare, 1992). According to Maori worldview, the society comprises of spiritual and physical aspects that are entangled hence cannot be disconnected. These resources come from atua, and this means that they both have spiritual and physical characteristics. As a result, exploitation of resources must strictly be done when necessary and also for immediate benefit gains, otherwise the resources should be left intact, and maintained. Despite the number of dissimilarities between western science and Maori worldviews on sustainability, it is now emerging that there is an area for a common ground. Because, both perceptions advocate for protecting future generations through placing limits on natural resource utilization, evaluating long term viability, and finally taking into consideration the environmental, social, economic, and cultural well being of the present and future generation (Pyle, 1992). Wise Up: Creating Organizational Wisdom through an Ethic of Kaitiakitanga Summary The second article is about how enterprises are searching for innovating business solutions to increase their profit and at the same maximum shareholder value. The article is trying to summarize the relational wisdom approach of Maori in relation to the current economic argument where companies make abnormal profits at the expense of local communities and the environment. The resource is trying to convince organization to nurture an ethic of Kaitiakitanga model in relation to the Maori values that hold the potential to enrich and further on humanize the society understanding of business. Such organizations have different purposes, implying that they are not only profit driven but they balance their financial viability with social and cultural aspirations of the shareholders as part of their core purpose (Buckingham Gowe, 2012). Even though such entities are involved in commercial trade and evaluate their performance against key economic indicators, it is unethical for companies to perceive wealth creation as an end in itself. Through Maori values, organizations are able to present their wisdom position by emphasizing and illustrating the intermarriage of life in an interlaced society. By practicing Kaitiakitanga, enterprises are able to nurture business relationships where wisdom is consciously developed via mutual relationships. Insight and Opinion In my point of view, human beings should consider themselves to be overseers mandated to utilize agency of their mana (sovereignty, authority, spiritual power) for the sake for developing mauri ora which is basically the conscious well being for human beings and the global eco-system. It is in light of this fact that particular commitment should extend to corporate entities with commercial interest. Organizations tend to strategize sustainable business practices including internal policy formulation that touches on aspects such as human resource development, marketing endeavors, research and development, and periodic strategy re-evaluation. It is in this same way that these companies are endowed to developed a sustainable environmental program that not only takes care of the present commercial interest of the organization in terms of having a sound public relations image, but for the future protection of our society. Connection between the two articles The two articles have some level of similarities in relation to natural resources such as the sea and land and flora and fauna including people comprising of elements of natural environment. The underlying principles in both articles entail sustainability and protection and that the environment should be safeguarded. In the second articles, it is evident that the owners of an organization should bear the responsibility of protecting natural resources for the future generations, not on a short term basis for the immediate profit gains (French, 1998). We have seen in the Maori economy how human beings can utilize the agency of their mana to create mauri ora for the humans and ecosystem and this should extend towards organizations. Enterprises should be ethical with their business practices The global society should speak in one voice, whether it is a corporate body or an individual. The voice should be sustainability of the environment for the future generations, and one of the best ways is to exploit resources only if necessary and for immediate gains. Secondly, we should make a swift shift to other alternative renewable energy forms and this includes using wind and solar power which are both less harmful to the environment. By taking care of the environment, we are simply taking care of the future of our kids. References Buckingham, J., Nilakant, V. (2012). Managing responsibly: Alternative approaches to corporate management and governance. Farnham, Surrey, England: Gower. French, A. J. (1998). What is a Maori business: A survey of Maori business peoples perceptions?: A 52.785 research report presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Business Studies in Management at Massey University. Hemmingsen, S. A. (2004). Kaitiakitanga: Maori values, uses and management of the coast: A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Geography in the University of Canterbury. Kawharu, M. (1998). Dimensions of kaitiakitanga: An investigation of a customary Maori principle of resource management. Marsden, M., Henare, T. A. (1992). Kaitiakitanga: A definitive introduction to the holistic world view of the Maori. Wellington, N.Z.: Ministry for the Environment. Murihiku, R. P. (2008). The cry of the people: Te Tangi a Tauira: Ngai Tahu ki Murihiku Natural Resource and Environmental Iwi Management Plan 2008. Dunedin, N.Z.?: Iwi Management Committee. Pyle, E. (1992). Sustainable water management: An approach based on the Gaia hypothesis and the traditional Maori worldview: A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Applied Science at Lincoln University. Tomlins-Jahnke, H., Mulholland, M. (2011). Mana tangata: Politics of empowerment. Wellington, N.Z.: Huia.